Writing Strong Research Questions | Criteria & Examples

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Writing powerful research questions is absolutely necessary for a powerful paper. But what is a powerful research question? One that is clear, coherent and relevant. Research papers and essays normally require you to craft only one research question. Then you have to take a core standing or assumption that you will justify, which is the answer to that question and makes for your thesis statement.

Theses or dissertations, on the other hand, sometimes require several research questions. If you are writing one, ask your thesis writing help to link all research questions together and tie all of them back to a single research problem.

Having said that, you should follow a criterion to easily write robust research questions. This article reviews these criteria and provides a lot of examples for different types of research questions for students like you.

What is A Research Question?

A research question represents a challenge that you are trying to solve through your research and lists the goals of your study. It underscores the precise findings you are looking for.

There are both single and multiple research question studies based on your study’s complexity. We recommend not having more than four research questions.

How to Write A Research Question?

Crafting an impactful research question is no rocket science. You can easily do that if you are crystal clear on your study’s objectives. Otherwise, your time and effort would be wasted.

Just consider a couple of challenges regarding the field or aspect you wish to conduct research on.

For your ease, we have created a step-by-step process to help you write powerful research questions.

Recognise A Wide Topic

Find a wide topic from the aspects of your subject that you love to learn about and that is pertinent to you. Liking your topic is essential so that you can put in the tireless effort required to conduct a study without getting bitter.

Conduct an In-depth Literature Review

Meticulously reviewing the literature present on your topic is necessary to isolate possible research gaps and keep updated on the current happenings in your selected subject area and topic.

Make a List of Potential Research Questions

Shortlist some problem statements depending on the research gaps, or check if you can work further on or contradict already studied concepts and theories.

Analyse Your Selected Research Question

You can do that by utilising the FINER (Feasible, Interesting, Novel, Ethical and Relevant) standard that aids you in assessing your research question.

Devise the Final Research Question

Create a coherent, eloquent and discusses all the core aspects of a powerful research question.

Research Question Examples

You typically have to introduce your research in the last paragraph of your introduction chapter alongside other important things. We have picked some examples of the last part of the introduction with the research questions to help you understand how to write them.

Example no 1 (Fashion Case Study)

The present report is based on the case study of ZARA which is a Spanish clothing and accessories retailer. ZARA is a fashion retail chain of the Inditex group, owned by a Spanish businessman. ZARA owns other brands as well such as Massimo Dutti, Pull & Bear, Oysho, Uterque, Stradivarius Beshka, etc. This report will help to understand the internationalization theory of ZARA and evaluate the competitive strategy of the three world market leaders which is essential for global retailing in the fashion world along with the advantages and disadvantages of Zara's multi-brand store strategy. Also, this report evaluates the success of Zara in meeting the risk of cannibalization as a consequence of a multi-brand strategy with the advantages and disadvantages of going into a joint venture in India.

Example 2 (Total Quality Management)

Total Quality Management is considered a structured approach to organisation management that generally seeks to improve product quality by getting continuous feedback from customers. TQM also helps business ventures increase their customer base by giving them quality products (Oakland, 2012). This process eventually results in an increase in revenue and profitability for business enterprises. By considering the above scenario, this present report has been prepared on Baby Shop stores, which are children's retail stores and also the first business venture of the Landmark Group. Their major products are Barbie, Disney, baby bottles, breast pumps, and other baby feeding-health accessories. This present report will focus on the organisation's products and their service quality, cost of quality, and quality tools preferred by the cited business organisation.

Example 3 (Small Business Enterprise)

The small business enterprise is a privately owned small business on a small scale that has a less number of workers or employees (Wawira, 2016, p.13). This paper aims to make the learner understand the opportunities involved in the processes and changing management that help to review and improve the performance of the small business enterprise. Here, it also discusses the financial measures and economic impact of the chosen business as Razzamataz.

Example 4 (Business Law)

Business law is part of a legal system that comprises statutes and rules applicable to commercial transactions to make it easy for organizations to carry out their activities. It provides legal support and makes every action lawful which is right in the eyes of the law and people (James and Thomas, 2019). The provisions of business law should be followed without any contravention as there are punishments and fines for contravention or breaches. This report emphasizes on judge made law which is also known as common law. There have been several disputes on its application based on different perspectives which have been discussed in the report. Also, the comparison has been conducted with the statutory law.

Types of Research Questions and Their Examples

Qualitative Research

Here are some qualitative research question examples:

  • How do students perceive the effectiveness of online learning platforms in fostering collaborative learning during the COVID-19 pandemic?
  • What are the lived experiences of refugees integrating into a new culture, specifically regarding challenges and coping mechanisms?
  • How do healthcare professionals describe the ethical dilemmas they face in end-of-life care for terminally ill patients?
  • What are the underlying motivations and cultural influences that shape consumer choices for organic food products in urban areas?
  • How do teachers in low-income schools describe the impact of limited resources on their pedagogical practices and student engagement?

Quantitative Research

  • Is there a significant difference in voter turnout rates between constituencies in the South East of England and those in the North West during the last general election?
  • What is the average weekly expenditure on public transport among commuters in London compared to those in other major UK cities?
  • What percentage of UK households have adopted renewable energy sources (e.g., solar panels, heat pumps) in the last five years?
  • Is there a correlation between the number of hours spent engaging with news media and levels of political trust among adults aged 30-50 in the UK?
  • How has the incidence of reported cybercrime in the UK changed annually over the past decade, according to police data?

Descriptive Research

  • What are the most common methods of communication used by remote employees in a multinational technology company?
  • What is the demographic profile (age, gender, education level) of attendees at the annual national art exhibition?
  • What are the reported levels of job satisfaction among primary school teachers in urban areas?
  • What types of healthy eating habits are most prevalent among adolescents aged 13-18 in suburban communities?
  • What are the common challenges faced by small businesses in adapting to new digital marketing trends?

Bottom Line

The research process totally hinges on a research question from the first step of performing initial literature reviews to gathering primary and secondary data. Finding a suitable research question to base your study on could be tough, even when one has access to both primary and secondary research sources.

Thus, experts at our best assignment help UK have created this piece that covers the criteria to write a splendid research question using their own expertise and knowledge of the academic field. They have also added several examples to make it easy for you to understand the information.

If you still need help with writing your research question, take advice from our professional writers at our best coursework writing services. They will help you formulate a research question and thesis statement for your study or project.